1-Sistemik antiviral; aciclovir (acyclovir), valaciclovir, famciclovir, and penciclovir.
2-Topikal antiviral; aciclovir, penciclovir, and docosanol.
3-Alternatif medicine; echinacea, eleuthero, L-lysine, zinc, monolaurin bee products, aloe vera. Monolaurin, L-lysine, aspirin, lemon balm, topical zinc, or licorice root cream
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I-Nükleozit analogları; vidarabin, asiklovir, pensiklovir, gansiklovir.
1-Purine analogue
a-Guanine;Aciclovir/Valaciclovir, Ganciclovir/Valganciclovir, Penciclovir/Famciclovir
b-Adenine; Vidarabine
2-Pyrimidine analogue
a-Uridine; Idoxuridine, Trifluridine (+tipiracil), Edoxudine
b-Thymine; Brivudine, FV-100, Sorivudine
c-Cytosine; Cytarabine
II-Nükleotid analogları; Cidofovir, Brincidofovir “nucleic acid inhibitors“
III-Pirofosfat analogu; Foscarnet “pyrophosphate analog DNA polymerase inhibitor” “Thymidin kinaz’a etkisiz”
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Herpes virusün Timidin kinazı üzerinden etki edenler
1-Purine analogues of guanine: Aciclovir, Famciclovir, Ganciclovir, Penciclovir, Valaciclovir, Valganciclovir
2-Vidarabine; pürin analogu olarak adenin üzerinden çalışır.
3-Pyrimidine analogues of uridine; Idoxuridine, Trifluridine
4-Brivudine; pirimidin analogu olarak timin üzerinden çalışır